“We will remember, we who dwell,
In this land beneath the trees,
The starlight on the Western Seas.”
J.R.R. Tolkein
As usual and not at all
unexpectedly, the Midsummer week of 2017 was for us of the Hearth of the
Turning Wheel, a busy one. I had taken a week of annual leave, as had the
Defender of the Hearth and this allowed us some flexibility in our arrangements
throughout that week. The month itself was finally justified in its epithet of
‘flaming.’ The sun rode high, gardens were full of colour and the countryside
was beautifully rich in its own tapestry of hues.
The day of the Solstice was
Wednesday the 21st of June 2017 with the sun entering Cancer at
5.24am British Summer Time. It was therefore decided that our ritual observance
would take place on the eve of the Solstice and this ran smoothly, with members
of the Inner Court and one of our members in waiting in attendance.
The opening invitation of the
ritual itself, acknowledges that our gathering was one of anticipation:
“We approach the time when daylight reigns. The Sun
God rules strong in his manhood and the land is bathed in glory. Our Gods stand
together and as one nurture our land. The grain ripens, the fruit swells; the
earth is fertile and full. On this day as the solstice approaches, we ask the
Gods to join us.”
The Solstice dawn is an
exciting and wonderful experience, it can be a moment of remarkable
tranquillity. Our ritual attempts to anticipate this with the inclusion of
selected poetry, ranging from modern authors such as Duff, to Tolkien, Kipling
and Shakespeare. The Solstices are ideally suited for poetic interludes.
Amongst these interludes is a
piece specially written for the Hearth of the Turning Wheel by our Defender of
the Hearth. This ‘Lament to Baldur’ is set to the tune of Greensleeves and
captures the sorrow felt at the loss of the Bright One.
We of the Hearth have a
particular affinity for the Fairy Triad of Oak, Ash and Thorn, this is
reflected both in our choice of poetry and often our choice of decoration for rituals.
When out of doors may we gravitate towards places where this Triad can be found
together and the day after the ritual, we would be looking for such locations
on our visit to the Derbyshire Peak District.
“We call Oak
and Ash and Thorn,
To bless our
circle drawn.
We call Oak
and Ash and Thorn,
To guard our
circle drawn.
Of all the
trees that grow so fair,
Greater are
none beneath the Sun,
Than Oak and
Ash and Thorn.”
R. Kipling.
Although the predominant
decoration for our ritual would be oak, acknowledging that the power of the Oak
King is at its apex. One single twig of Holly is placed on the edge of our
working area. This is in recognition that although the Summer King reigns, the
Winter King now begins his climb to the throne.
“Herein lies wisdom, beauty and
increase, without this, folly, age and cold decay.” Shakespeare.
The next day three of us
travelled to the Peak District with the aim of an early lunch and an observance
planned to coincide with local noon. We meandered through attractive villages, such
as Wensley, Winster; the home of the Market House that has the remarkable
distinction of being the very first acquisition of the National Trust in 1906
and accidentally, the village of Elton.
Driving past our eventual
destination of Robin Hood’s Stride we found our way to the village of Birchover
and the amusingly named ‘Druid’s Inn.’ This two hundred year old stone building
is an attractive and welcoming hostelry, famous for both its name and its menu.
Here we partook of an early lunch, rather fancy sandwiches, a half pint of
refreshing nectar and met the locals, free-range chickens and fellow Pagans
from Sheffield.
Next to the Druid is one of
several rocky outcrops that are found along the edge of the moors and this is
now the site of a Victorian folly. Rowter Rocks is a series of caves and the
rocks that still bear carvings many thousands of years old. Sadly the Victorian
fashion for quaint improvement got out of hand here and picturesque additions
have all but destroyed the archaeological context. Even the ancient Rocking
Stone is a replacement, fixed in position for safety.
We did not have time to
explore the rocks, although it is certainly a place worth visiting. A link to a
post describing one of my previous visits is below. Nor unfortunately was I
able to show my friends the curious carvings remounted into the rear wall of
the nearby chapel but again, there is a link below to a post that includes
photographs.
Leaving the convivial
atmosphere of the Druid’s Inn we drove back along our original route, parking
across from the bridleway. From here we walked the incline towards this famous
Derbyshire feature. Legend has it that Robin Hood could stand on one pinnacle
and stretch his leg across to the other, so measuring one of his strides. A remarkable
feat, a giant of a man indeed.
As is often the case at the
more popular sites in the Peaks, we found ourselves in a queue to conduct our
own ceremony, another group had arrived before us and were already at work. We
settled down therefore, to admire the view.
I was surprised to find that those
ahead of us were known to me, a group from the Nottingham area and a dog. They
are members of the Facebook group ‘Significant Dates at Significant Places,’ which
consists of people who will embark on trips to sites of meaning and
significance to hold rites on the festival dates. I include a link to this
group below.
Once they had finished their
activities we spent a short time chatting, my horn being something of an ‘objet
de fascination.’ In the valley we could see buzzards circling, slowly gaining
eight on the warm air. Then we saw the most amazing sight, too far away and too
quick to get a useable photograph. A peregrine falcon dived upon a buzzard and
began to drive the larger bird away. The ferocity, speed and acrobatic skill of
the smaller bird was impressive, indeed we as a group were somewhat awed. My
last sighting of a peregrine was in May, when we had attended the Garland
Ceremony in Castleton.
After this unexpected display
we waved off our fellow travellers, as they had to make their way to Matlock
and we busied ourselves preparing the area for our own simple rite. This was
very minimalistic indeed, with bread and mead. They and their dispensers; a
dish and a chalice, were the contents of a small rucksack.
Leaving the remains of our
communal meal as offerings on a nearby ledge, we made our way down from the
rocks towards the Harthill Moor proper. Here at the base of the tor that is
Robin Hood’s Stride, I was lucky enough to see a stoat run across the footpath
ahead of us, no doubt chasing a rabbit. There are rabbits and even hares
aplenty in the area.
Making our way steadily
across the flat meadows of the moor and now starting to feel the heat of the
day, we approached the tallest stone circle in Derbyshire. This grouping of
four stones is perfectly placed in the most attractive of panoramic scenery.
Nestled close to a dry stone wall and a magnificent oak tree, it is one of the
most charming stone circles anyone could imagine.
This stone circle has several
names and this variety does cause some confusion. One name is Nine Stones Close
and that name is shared by another charming circle that I have visited, near Winterbourne
Abbas in Dorset. That circle is itself sometimes known as the Nine Ladies and
therefore, shares its name with another famous Derbyshire stone circle, this
time not on Harthill Moor but Stanton Moor.
An alternative name for the
Nine Stones Close of Derbyshire is the Grey Ladies, which I personally prefer.
Legend says that these stones dance and it has been suggested that the name ‘nine’
when used in association with stone circles, may actually refer to noon.
Today there are only four of
the Grey Ladies standing in their approximate original positions, a fifth is
set into the dry stone wall to the south. The missing four were most likely
broken up over the centuries, their remains may now lie in the nearby wall.
We spent a short and
enjoyable time viewing the stones, all three of us finding ourselves attracted
to their pleasant position and general atmosphere. Unlike the more famous
circle on Stanton Moor, which is set in a harsh and rather rough landscape.
These stones had a certain friendliness about them, a lightness perhaps created
by being set in a rich and fertile landscape.
The Defender of the Hearth
taking out his rods, set about a little dowsing, teaching our companion the
technique as he did so. He felt he could identify the most likely original location
of the missing stones, noting that one possible vacant spot, lay between two of
those still standing. When placed near the wall however, it was noted that he received
confusing and indeed very mixed signals that at first made little sense, if any
at all. I helpfully suggested that this could be a spot where remains of the
other four stones may now lie, broken up as part of that wall and this seemed a
satisfactory possibility to the conundrum of the mixed signals.
Our trip to the Peak District
was now drawing to an end, we meandered our way back to the main footpath near
the Stride and then made our way down the hill to the road. I stopped briefly
to appreciate once more the spectacular Derbyshire landscape and to photograph
exquisite wild roses. Sadly we did not have time to explore the nearby outcrop and
the medieval hermitage. Like Rowter Rocks in Birchover, my return to both sites
will have to wait for another visit.
Our Hearth activities for the
week were not yet over, the day after the solstice we held our irregular but
usually monthly moot at the Exeter Arms in Derby. We were honoured to welcome
guests from Cheshire and Staffordshire, the latter couple making their first
(but I hope not their only) visit.
In the more than convivial
atmosphere of a town pub, so quaintly and curiously decorated, that it would be
more at home in a country village. We held a small, informal social gathering,
enjoying good food, fine drink and equally fine conversation.
All things considered, this
was a rather pleasant and appropriate ending to our three days of Hearth of the
Turning Wheel activities. There was a meeting of minds and hearts before, at and
after a time of deep significance. Perhaps a recognition that ‘hearth’ has a meaning
all of its own?
“From fairest creatures we desire
increase; that thereby beauty’s rose might never die.” Shakespeare.
SIGNIFICANT LINKS
Midsummer Adventures Part One
Midsummer Adventures Part Two
Significant Dates at
Significant Places
The Summer Solstice
Rowter Rocks
Nine Stones Close/Grey Ladies
Buzzards, boulders and the
return of the May Queen #1
Buzzards, boulders and the
return of the May Queen #2
Buzzards, boulders and the
return of the May Queen #3
REFERENCES
Duff G. (2002) The wheel
of the Wiccan year. Rider, London.
Kipling
R. (1906) Puck of Pook’s Hill.
Tolkein
J.R.R. (1955) The return of the King.
Shakespeare
W. (1609) The sonnets.
Shakespeare
W. (nd.) A Midsummer nights’ dream.